Whenever things change fast, there are always winners and losers. Men, as a group, began to feel that they were on the losing end of this change. Males used to be the dominant member of the family; would be the breadwinner and would be respected, at least in the home. But as women began to be more assertive and as they began to earn outside income, the balance of power was shifting. Women were playing increasingly important roles in society and the educationally emancipated daughters were no longer the "dutiful little girls".
Samples of handles on Fraternal spoons
Many men felt it necessary to preserve aspects of their importance. They began to retreat into private male only clubs. During the 1890's hundreds of these clubs and fraternities were created in every town to help men restore their "lost glory". Typically fraternal organizations would build nice buildings with bars or golf or tennis clubs and rooms which were decorated in "male approved styles", rather than the female chintz in which most Victorian homes were decorated.
Samples of handles on Fraternal spoons
These fraternal gathering places ranged from one room to large scale buildings, but all of them were of importance to the local culture and they often played an important role in business and government operations. The silver spoons shown often represent the importance of the "male only" club to the community.
Of course, women would also start forming their own civic organizations. These groups often involved themselves in charity work, preserving historical buildings and creating museums. Their role was to create a social atmosphere that balanced the demands made by men in their economic oriented organizations. Many spoons honor the various women’s clubs, preserved historical buildings and other results of the civic organizations activities.
CLICK ON THE UNDERLINED NAMES FOR MORE PICTURES
This list is NOT comprehensive --There are probably a lot of groups that I do not know about
AAUW (American Association of University Women)
DAR (Daughters of American Revolution) (1/19/01)
Independent Order of Foresters (IOF)
Ladies of the Modern Maccabees (LOTMM)
OES (Order of Eastern Star)
United Comercial Travelers of America